Harmony Terms

Harmony Terms

Here are terms we use concerning harmony:

Harmony – two or more notes played together at the same time

Interval – the space between two notes

Chord – three or more notes played together at the same time

                    Triad – a chord played consisting of the root, third and fifth of a scale.

Sharp – raises a note ½ step

Ex: f – f#

 

Flat – lowers a note ½ step

Ex: b -b

 

Natural – cancels the action of a flat or sharp

Ex:  F# - F

Key – the particular scale on which a piece of music or a section of it is based, named for its tonic (I) or key-tone. (For example, the key of D indicates that the major scale starting and ending on the tone D is being used.)

 

Key Signature – an indication of key consisting of sharps or flats placed on the staff at the beginning of a composition.

 

Harmonic Ostinato – a repetition of a chordal progression throughout a piece.

                   Ex:  I – IV – V – I

Dynamics

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05/18/2003